La promoción de la reputación de marca hospitalaria a través de las mobile apps. Un análisis cuantitativo sobre los mejores hospitales de España

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##

Publicado 05-12-2023
Pablo Medina Aguerrebere
Eva Medina Toni Gonzalez Pacanowski

Resumen

Este artículo evalúa cómo gestionan los hospitales las aplicaciones móviles para reforzar sus relaciones con los pacientes y promover sus marcas. Para ello, realizamos una revisión de literatura sobre la comunicación corporativa de los hospitales, sus iniciativas de marca y el uso de las aplicaciones móviles en esta área; posteriormente, definimos 36 indicadores para analizar de un modo cuantitativo cómo utilizan los 150 mejores hospitales de España las aplicaciones móviles para promocionar sus marcas. Concluimos que los hospitales deberían seguir una lógica de salud pública para desarrollar aplicaciones móviles que contribuyan a implementar un nuevo paradigma comunicativo entre los pacientes y los médicos.

Cómo citar

Medina Aguerrebere, P., Medina, E., & Gonzalez Pacanowski, T. . (2023). La promoción de la reputación de marca hospitalaria a través de las mobile apps. Un análisis cuantitativo sobre los mejores hospitales de España. ZER: Revista De Estudios De Comunicación = Komunikazio Ikasketen Aldizkaria, 28(55), 155–178. https://doi.org/10.1387/zer.24634
Abstract 145 | pdf (English) Downloads 73

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

Hospital, Marca, Reputación, apps móviles, Pacientes

References
Adapa, Karthik; Jain, Saumya; Kanwar, Richa; Zaman, Tanzila; Taneja, Trusha; Walker, Jennifer; Mazur, Lusz (2020). Augmented reality in patient education and health literacy: a scoping review protocol. BMJ Open, 10, e038416. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/ bmjopen-2020-03841

Adebesin, Funmi; Mwalugha, Revingston (2020). The mediating role of organizational reputation and trust in the intention to use wearable health devices: cross-country study. JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth, 8(6), e16721. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/16721

Affinito, Letizia; Fontanella, Andrea; Montano, Nicola; Brucato, Antonio (2022). How physicians can empower patients with digital tools: A joint study of the Italian Scientific Society of Internal Medicine (FADOI) and the European Federation of Internal Medicine (EFIM). Journal of Public Health, 30 (3). Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-020-01370-4

Berg, Siv; O'Hara, Jane; Shortt, Marie; Thune, Henriette; Brønnick, Kallesten; Lungu, Daniel; Røislien Jo; Wiig, Siri (2021). Health authorities' health risk communication with the public during pandemics: a rapid scoping review. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1401. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11468-3

Butow, Phyllis; Hoque, Ehsan (2020). Using artificial intelligence to analyse and teach communication in healthcare. Breast, 50, 49-55. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.breast.2020.01.008

Chen, Junhan; Wang, Yuhan (2021). Social media use for health purposes: systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 23(5), e17917. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/17917

Chou, Weng (2021). Using content analysis to inform health communication efforts on social media: Is popularity the goal? Mhealth, 7, 40. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21037/mhealth-2020-1

Clements, Andrea; Cyphers, Natalie; Whittaker, Deborah; Hamilton, Bridget; McCarty, Brett (2021). Using trauma informed principles in health communication: improving faith/science/clinical collaboration to address addiction. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 781484. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.781484

Correa, Erika; Palacio López, Sandra; Sánchez-Torres, Javier; Arrubla-Zapata, Juan; Gaviria-Martinez, Luisa; Hernández, Yuri; Lopera, Carolina (2021). Effectiveness of social responsibility marketing in young millennials - Generation Y: analysis of three cases for brand positioning. Heliyon, 7 (10), 1-8. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08150

Crossley, Scott; Balyan, Renu; Liu, Jennifer; Karter, Andrew; McNamara, Danielle; Schillinger, Dean (2020). Predicting the readability of physicians' secure messages to improve health communication using novel linguistic features: Findings from the ECLIPPSE study. Journal of Community Health, 13(4), 1-13. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17538068.2020.1822726

Driever, Ellen; Stiggelbout, Anne; Brand, Paul (2019). Shared decision making: Physicians’ preferred role, usual role and their perception of its key components. Patient Education and Counseling, 103 (1), 77-82. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2019.08.004

Elrod, James; Fortenberry, John (2020). Foundational elements of communication in health and medicine: avenues for strengthening the marketing communications mix. BMC Health Services Research, 20, 823. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05604-9

Farsi, Deema (2021). Social media and health care, Part I: literature review of social media use by health care providers. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 23(4), e23205. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/23205

Gómez-Rico, Mar; Molina-Collado, Arturo; Santos-Vijande, Maria; Molina-Collado, Maria; Imhoff, Brian (2022). The role of novel instruments of brand communication and brand image in building consumers' brand preference and intention to visit wineries. Current Psychology, 7, 1-17. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-02656-w

Govers, Robert (2020). Imaginative communities and place branding. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 16 (1), 1-5. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-019-00143-5

Jenkins, Eva; Ilicic, Jasmina; Barklamb, Amy; McCaffrey, Tracy (2020). Assessing the credibility and authenticity of social media content. Lessons and applications for health communication: a scoping review of the literature. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(7), e17296. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/17296

Kreps, Gary (2020). The value of health communication scholarship: New directions for health communication inquiry. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 10 (7), 4-7. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2020.04.007

Lavdaniti, Maria (2020). Contemporary issues in cancer patients' education. International Journal of Caring Sciences, 13 (1), 1-3.

Li, Yalin; Zhao, Min (2021). Underdog or top dog brand story? The role of self-construal and need of uniqueness. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 765802. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.765802

Lithopoulos, Alexander; Evans, Douglas; Faulkner, Guy; Rhodes, Ryan (2021). Marketing physical activity? Exploring the role of brand resonance in health promotion. Journal of Health Communication, 26(10), 675-683. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10810730.2021.1989524

Machado, Rafaela; Turrini, Ruth; Sousa, Cristina (2020). Mobile applications in surgical patient health education: an integrative review. Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, 54, e03555. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-220X2018032803555

Marca-Frances, Guillem; Frigola-Reig, Joan; Menéndez-Signorini, Jessica; Compte-Pujol, Marc; Massana-Morera, Eulalia (2020). Defining patient communication needs during hospitalization to improve patient experience and health literacy. BMC Health Services Research, 20(1), 131. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-4991-3

Mateus-Coelho, Nuno; Avila, Paulo (2021). Application of the industry 4.0 technologies to mobile learning and health education apps. FME Transactions, 49 (4), 877. Doi: https://doi.org/10.5937/fme2104876M

Medina Aguerrebere, Pablo (2017). La gestión de la reputación online de las marcas hospitalarias: una propuesta de modelo. ZER: Revista De Estudios De Comunicación = Komunikazio Ikasketen Aldizkaria, 22(43), 53-68. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1387/zer.17908

Medina Aguerrebere, Pablo; Pacanowski, Toni; Medina, Eva (2020). Stakeholders’ participation in hospitals’ branding initiatives on social media: a proposal model for building collective brands. Revista Española de Comunicación en Salud, 11 (1). Doi: https://doi.org/10.20318/recs.2020.5097

Meinert, Edward; Rahman, Em; Potter, Alison; Lawrence, Wendy; Van Velthoven, Michelle (2020). Acceptability and usability of the mobile digital health app NoObesity for families and health care professionals: protocol for a feasibility study. JMIR Research Protocols, 9(7), e18068. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/18068

Mentrup, Stefanie; Harris, Emma; Gomersall, Tim; Köpke, Sascha; Astin, Felicity (2020). Patients' experiences of cardiovascular health education and risk communication: a qualitative synthesis. Qualitative Health Research, 30 (1), 88-104. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732319887949

Merco (2022). Monitor de Reputación Sanitaria Hospitales – Merco. Retrieved from: https://www.merco.info/es/monitor-reputacion-sanitaria-hospitales (February 13, 2023)

Merminod, Gilles; Benaroyo, Lazare (2021). Ethical issues in public health communication: Practical suggestions from a qualitative study on campaigns about organ donation in Switzerland. Patient Education and Counseling, S0738-3991(21)00471-7. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2021.07.012

Mheidly, Nour; Fares, Jawad (2020). Health communication in low-income countries: A 60-year bibliometric and thematic analysis. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 9, 163. Doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_384_20

Navarro, Maria (2020). Patients’ empowerment and the role of patients’ education. Medical Research Archives, 8 (12). Doi: https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v8i12.2306

Navarro Martínez, Olga; Igual García, Jorge; Traver Salcedo, Vicente (2021). Estimating patient empowerment and nurses' use of digital strategies: eSurvey study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(18), 9844. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18189844

Nichols, Helen; Dababnah, Sarah; Berger, Zackary; Long, Caroline; Sacco, Paul (2021). Can you hear me now? Effects of patient-centered communication with young adults aged 26 to 39. Journal of Patient Experience, 8, 23743735211033116. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735211033116

Odoom, Priscilla; Narteh, Bedman; Odoom, Raphael (2019). Healthcare branding: Insights from Africa into health service customers’ repeat patronage intentions. International Journal of Healthcare Management, 14 (1), 1-13. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/20479700.2019.1688503

Palacios-Gálvez, Soledad; Andrés-Villas, Montserrat; Vélez-Toral, Mercedes; Merino-Godoy, Ángeles (2021). Nominal groups to develop a mobile application on healthy habits. Healthcare, 9, 378. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ healthcare9040378

Parker, Lisa; Ryan, Rebecca; Young, Suellen; Hill, Sophie (2021). Medications and doctor-patient communication. Australian Journal of General Practice, 50(10), 709-714. Doi: https://doi.org/10.31128/AJGP-05-21-5973

Piculell, Erik; Skär, Lisa; Sanmartin, Johan; Anderberg, Peter; Bohman, Doris (2021). Using a mobile application for health communication to facilitate a sense of coherence: experiences of older persons with cognitive impairment. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(21),11332. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111332

Rahman, Renée; Langner, Tobias; Temme, Dirk (2021). Brand love: conceptual and empirical investigation of a holistic causal model. Journal of Brand Management, 28 (1), 609-642. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41262-021-00237-7

Ratzan, Scott; Sommariva, Silvia; Rauh, Lauren (2020) Enhancing global health communication during a crisis: lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic. Public Health Research and Practice, 30(2), 3022010. Doi: https://doi.org/10.17061/phrp3022010

Ren, Dixuan; Ma, Baalong (2021). Effectiveness of interactive tools in online health care communities: social exchange theory perspective. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 23(3), e21892. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/21892

Reyna, Valerie (2020). A scientific theory of gist communication and misinformation resistance, with implications for health, education, and policy. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118 (15), 201912441. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1912441117

Reza, Shafiee; Ansari, Fahimeh; Mahjob, Hossein (2022). Physicians’ brand personality: building brand personality scale. Services Marketing Quarterly, 43 (1), 48-66. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/15332969.2021.1989890

Rindell, Anne; Santos, Fernando (2021). What makes a corporate heritage brand authentic for consumers? A semiotic approach. Journal of Brand Management, 28, 545-558. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41262-021-00243-9

Rowland, Simon; Fitzgerald, Edward; Holme, Thomas; Powell, John; McGregor, Alison (2020). What is the clinical value of mHealth for patients? NPJ Digital Medicine, 3 (4). Doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-019-0206-x

Sander, Frauke; Föhl, Ulrich; Walter, Nadine; Demmer, Vera (2021). Green or social? An analysis of environmental and social sustainability advertising and its impact on brand personality, credibility and attitude. Journal of Brand Management, 28, 429-445. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41262-021-00236-8

Shieh, Gow; Wu, Shi; Tsai, Che; Chang, Chi; Chang, Tsung; Lui, Ping; Yao, Yuh; Sheu, Wayne (2020). A strategic imperative for promoting hospital branding: analysis of outcome indicators. Interactive Journal of Medical Research, 9(1), e14546. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/14546

Simonsmeier, Bianca; Flaig, Maja; Simacek, Thomas; Schneider, Michael (2021). What sixty years of research says about the effectiveness of patient education on health: a second order meta-analysis. Health Psychology Review, 24, 1-25. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2021.1967184

Singla, Vikas; Sharma, Nidhi (2021). Understanding role of fonts in linking brand identity to brand perception. Corporate Reputation Review, 25, 272–286. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41299-021-00127-3

Steenbruggen, Rudy; Van Heusden-Scholtalbers, Linda; Hoogeboom, Thomas; Maas, Marjo; Brand, Paul; Wees, Philip (2021). Impact and feasibility of a tailor-made patient communication quality improvement programme for hospital-based physiotherapists: a mixed-methods study. BMJ Open Quality, 10(2), e001286. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjoq-2020-001286

Stellefson, Michael; Paige, Samantha; Chaney, Beth; Chaney, Don (2020). Evolving role of social media in health promotion: updated responsibilities for health education specialists. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(4), 1153. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17041153

Świątoniowska-Lonc, Natalia; Sławuta, Agnieska; Dudek, Krystof; Jankowska, Katarzyna; Jankowska-Polańska, Beata (2020). The impact of health education on treatment outcomes in heart failure patients. Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 29(4), 481–492. Doi: https://doi.org/10.17219/acem/115079

Tan, Andy; Soneji, Samir; Choi, Kelvin; Moran, Meghan (2020). Prevalence of using pod-based vaping devices by brand among youth and young adults. Tobacco Control, 29(4), 461-463. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2019-055064

Tassone, Cristina; Keshavjee, Karim; Paglialonga, Alessia; Moreira, Nimia; Pinto, Jennifer; Quintana, Yuri (2020). Evaluation of mobile apps for treatment of patients at risk of developing gestational diabetes. Health Informatics Journal, 26 (2), 146045821989663. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458219896639

Tilkin, Caroline; De Winter, Melanie; Ketterer, Frederic; Etienne, Anne; Vanmeerbeek, Marc; Schoenaers, Frederic (2019). Considering patients' empowerment in chronic care management: a cross-level approach. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 10(1), 134–142. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe10010012

Tong, Vivien; Krass, Ines; Robson, Stephen; Aslani, Parissa (2021). Opt-in or opt-out health-care communication? A cross-sectional study. Health Expectations, 24(3), 776-789. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.13198

Triemstra, Justin; Poeppelman, Rachel; Arora, Vineet (2018). Correlations between hospitals' social media presence and reputation score and ranking: cross-sectional analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 20(11), e289. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.9713

Tuominen, Leena; Ritmala-Castrén, Marita; Nikander, Pia; Mäkelä, Sir; Vahlberg, Tero; Leino-Kilpi, Helena (2021). Empowering patient education on self-care activity among patients with colorectal cancer – a research protocol for a randomised trial. BMC Nursing, 20, 94. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00617-z

Vaartio-Rajalin, Heli; Nyholm, Linda; Fagerström, Lisbeth (2020). Patient education in the hospital-at-home care context. Patient Experience Journal, 7 (1), 65-74. Doi: https://doi.org/10.35680/2372-0247.1408

Xifra, Jordi (2020). Comunicación corporativa, relaciones públicas y gestión del riesgo reputacional en tiempos del Covid-19. El Profesional de la Información, 29 (2), e290220. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2020.mar.20

Yin, Zenong; Lesser, Janna; Paiva, Kristi; Zapata, Jose; Moreno-Vasquez, Andrea; Grigsby, Timothy; Ryan-Pettes, Stacy; Parra-Medina, Deborah; Estrada, Vanessa; Li, Shiyu; Wang, Jing (2020). Using mobile health tools to engage rural underserved individuals in a diabetes education program in South Texas: feasibility study. JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth, 8(3), e16683. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/16683.

Yu, Chen; Chao, Cheng; Chang, Che; Chen, Rueg; Cheng, Po; Liu, Yi (2021). Exploring behavioral intention to use a mobile health education website: an extension of the UTAUT 2 Model. Sage Open, 11 (4). Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211055721

Zhang, Tingting; Yan, Xiangbin; Wang, William; Chen, Qin (2021). Unveiling physicians’ personal branding strategies in online healthcare service platforms. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 171 (3), 120964. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120964

Zhao, Yan; Abbas, Manzir; Samma, Madeeha; Ozkut, Tarik; Munir, Mubbasher; Rasool, Samma (2021). Exploring the relationship between corporate social responsibility, trust, corporate reputation, and brand equity. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 766422. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.766422

World Health Organization (2022). Noncommunicable diseases. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/noncommunicable-diseases (January 6, 2023)
Sección
Artículos