Sistemas de contabilidad de gestión y desempeño de joint ventures internacionales: rol positivo de la experiencia de los directivos

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Publicado 18-09-2018
Marcela Porporato

Resumen

Este trabajo explora el rol de los sistemas de la contabilidad de gestión en el desempeño de Joint Ventures (JV) del tipo 50/50 en la industria autopartista. Se investiga el impacto que la experiencia previa de los directivos tiene sobre la intensidad y propósito de uso de los sistemas de la contabilidad de gestión y como ellos afectan el desempeño de JVs. El estudio de este fenómeno surge a partir de los resultados reportados en tres estudios de campo exploratorios en JVs (Groot y Merchant 2000) y de otros tres casos de JVs internacionales en la industria autopartista (Porporato 2013) en donde se sugieren que el efecto de los sistemas de control de gestión en el desempeño organizacional es secundario. Los resultados aquí reportados se basan en una encuesta efectuada a 35 JV internacionales y ofrece resultados alineados con la literatura existente. Los resultados muestran que el desempeño organizacional mejora cuando se reduce la incertidumbre de factores percibidos como controlables por los directivos; un factor se percibe como controlable cuando mayor es la experiencia que el directivo tiene con el mismo. La incertidumbre, según la define Galbraith (1973), se reduce vía un uso intensivo de los sistemas de contabilidad de gestión, lo que su vez impacta positivamente en el desempeño organizacional.

Cómo citar

Porporato, M. (2018). Sistemas de contabilidad de gestión y desempeño de joint ventures internacionales: rol positivo de la experiencia de los directivos. Cuadernos De Gestión, 16(2), 119–146. https://doi.org/10.5295/cdg.140491mp
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Keywords

Contabilidad de gestión, sistemas de planeamiento y control de gestión, joint ventures internacionales, desempeño organizacional

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