Funtzio anitzeko polimero metal-organiko porotsuak (MOF): etorkizuneko material adimendunei begira

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are an emerging class of porous coordination networks constructed from metal ions and organic linkers. This hybrid nature benefits them from applications not only related with porosity (storage and separations of gases, crystallisation templates) but also catalysis, magnetic and/or luminescent sensors among others. The structural and functional tunability of these materials, with record-setting surface areas surpassing activated carbons and zeolites, has prompted a yet unknown development and placed the area of MOFs one of the fastest growing fields in chemistry.