El mito griego en un contexto cristiano. El Hilas de Draconcio

Abstract

Dracontius, who wrote in North Africa toward the end of the fifth century and the beginning of the sixth, composed carmina christiana and carmina profana. Among the latter are three brief hexameter, which relate the story of Medea, the abduction of Helen, and the fate of Hylas, the companion of Hercules. The story of Hylas was very popular, and several versions survive. Dracontius changes many details, and in particular he introduces a lengthy prologue featuring Venus and Cupid in their naughtiest of roles. It is in one respect a clever variation on a well-worn mythical theme. In another way, it invites a critical reading of the nature and behavior of the gods. Simultaneously, the poem offers readers the option of seeing Venus and Cupid as natural forces, providing the deepest pleasures in life. Finally, one may detect a subtle hint at Christian imagery.