Narrating the Catastrophe. Testimony, judicial devices and ways of becoming victim
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Abstract
This article analyzes the social processes through which a catastrophe was constituted as a crime in a public space constructed as a deadly trap. It is based on an ethnographic study of the fire at the Kiss nightclub in Santa Maria (Brazil), which caused 242 deaths and left more than 600 survivors in 2013. Based on an analysis of survivors’ statements in the police investigation and their testimonies during the trial, the article reconstructs how the catastrophe was narrated over nearly a decade, with particular attention to the judicial dispositifs that shaped its interpretation as a crime. The justice system circumscribed criminal responsibility to a limited group of private actors. Yet, the agency of the victims produced unexpected effects: in narrating the catastrophe, survivors not only contributed to the production of legal evidence but also denounced the State itself as co-responsible for the crime.
How to Cite
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victims, testimony, catastrophe, Brazil
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